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A Conditional Mutual Information Analysis of Response Variety in Language Models

arXiv自然语言 2026-11-03 03:10 4 阅读 查看原文

Large language models provide a variety of responses at inference (generation) that conventionally depend on a temperature parameter.

Using a conditional mutual information approach, a quantitative, entropy based analysis of response variety is given.

Three limiting behaviors are defined:

  • arbiter
  • independent (conditionally)
  • neutral (deterministic)

that span no to maximal mutual information.

We give examples of each behavior and suggest their application to:

  • temperature analysis
  • language analysis
  • prompt compression
  • knowledge graphs