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ScienceJudge: Pattern Perturbation Augmentation for Sentence-Level Scientific Claim Verification

arXiv自然语言 2026-10-29 23:12 4 阅读 查看原文

Sentence-level scientific claim verification determines whether each sentence in an AI-generated scientific paragraph is supported by a given multimodal evidence bundle. Fine-grained reporting errors often preserve fluent and plausible statements while introducing subtle evidence-claim deviations, making them difficult to detect under sparse and imbalanced supervision.

PPA方法

We propose Pattern Perturbation Augmentation (PPA), which models reporting errors as label-specific faithfulness breaking transformations and induces reusable error patterns from labeled examples. PPA applies these patterns to supported claims to construct controlled hard negatives and expands their coverage through pattern-level, operation-level, and cross-domain augmentation.

ScienceJudge与结果

Based on these augmented views, we develop ScienceJudge, which integrates PPA-trained vision-language predictors and instruction-guided LLM predictors through class-weighted ensemble inference.

  • On the local development set, ScienceJudge improves the average score from 0.8124 to 0.8692, achieving a Macro-F1 of 0.8466 and a Paragraph Exact Match score of 0.8919.
  • Our submitted system ranks first on the official NLPCC 2026 Task 10 Track 1 leaderboard with a final score of 0.6890.