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DUALVIEW: Leveraging Broad and Output-Specific Evidence for LLM-based Multi-Output Text Regression

arXiv自然语言 2026-10-14 05:17 4 阅读 查看原文

While work on LLM-based regression has largely focused on scalar prediction, multi-output text regression remains less explored.

We present DualView, a parameter-efficient approach to leverage LLMs for multi-output text regression.

method first extracts broad and output-specific representations from a frozen LLM, then uses a dual-branch architecture to produce the full score vector.

Across five heterogeneous regression tasks and eight LLMs (up to 122B), DualView outperforms seven supervised regression baselines while requiring 82--1842 times fewer fitted parameters than the three strongest baselines.

These improvements extend across individual output dimensions and persist even with limited training data.

Notably, DualView using a smaller open-weight LLM can outperform unsupervised prediction with Gemini 3.1 Pro.

Controlled ablations show that broad and output-specific evidence provide complementary predictive benefits, while lightweight shared predictors achieve strong performance with fewer trainable parameters.