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Emo-Jev: Probabilistic Reasoning for Emotion Classification with Jev

arXiv自然语言 2026-09-27 09:35 6 阅读 查看原文

Jev offers an alternative interface for language understanding: given an input and predefined questions, it returns probabilistic decisions rather than free-form responses.

Whether this interface can support effective reasoning for text classification against leading LLMs remains an open questions.

We introduce Emo-Jev, a training-free framework with two complementary implementations.

Emo-Jev-D decomposes classification into task-specific atomic judgments and composes their probabilities into a final prediction.

Emo-Jev-SC constructs multiple judgment paths from complementary perspectives and aggregates their predictions into a consensus decision.

We evaluate Emo-Jev on eight datasets spanning sentiment analysis, emotion recognition, sarcasm detection and humor detection, comparing against direct Jev classification and five SoTA LLMs under input/output and chain-of-thought reasoning.

Standard Jev achieves 62.93% average macro-F1 versus 67.28% for the strongest LLM baseline, with lower observed latency and generally lower cost.