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FinVector-Market-4B: A Controlled Study of LoRA Adaptation for Structured Financial Tasks

arXiv机器学习 2026-10-08 12:00 9 阅读 查看原文

FinVector-Market-4B adapts Qwen/Qwen3.5-4B with rank-16 LoRA on a 22,000-example corpus for structured financial tasks.

We evaluate the base and adapted models on the same 600-example benchmark under implicit and explicit JSON-schema contracts.

Supplying the schema alone raises base-model JSON validity from 0% to 91.3%.

Under matched explicit prompting, the frozen scores improve from 14.7% to 40.0% for FinQA answer exact match, from 48.0% to 82.7% for calculator-expression correctness, from 20.1% to 89.5% for scenario branch-label agreement, and from 52.4% to 87.2% for implication-direction agreement.

A post-hoc policy-scoring audit shows that the reported macro-F1 decline reflects a changing label set; using the same three target classes gives 77.4% for the base and 83.1% for the adapter.

Filing overlap and calculator-target inconsistencies qualify the benchmark's generalization claims.

The results show that compact financial domain adaptation can produce substantial task-specific gains beyond output-format learning under matched prompting, with gains bounded by the evaluated task distribution and prompt contract.