首页 > AI前沿 > TRACE: A Reproducible Benchmark for Electricity Price Forecasting with Official Operational Text

TRACE: A Reproducible Benchmark for Electricity Price Forecasting with Official Operational Text

arXiv机器学习 2026-10-01 04:44 5 阅读 查看原文

Electricity price forecasting (EPF) supports scheduling, bidding, and risk management in electricity markets, yet existing benchmarks focus mainly on numerical inputs, leaving the forecasting value of forecast-time textual context insufficiently evaluated.

We introduce TRACE, a reproducible benchmark of 7,300 zone--day instances pairing prices from five zones in a major U.S. market with official operational text available at the forecast cutoff.

TRACE reconstructs official operational text at each cutoff, preventing post-cutoff information leakage.

We evaluate TRACE for semantic alignment and forecasting value.

Semantic assessments align with central movement and both tail risks in ground-truth prices, most consistently for upper-tail price risk.

Forecasting value is reflected in a median 7.4% reduction in upper-tail pinball loss across time-series foundation models.

A controlled cross-day text-mismatch ablation reverses the gains, falling below the no-text baseline.