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Reliable Federated TinyML Deployment for IoT Security

arXiv机器学习 2026-09-23 09:08 5 阅读 查看原文

The growing deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has increased the need for privacy-preserving intrusion detection systems that operate directly on resource-constrained hardware.

Federated Learning enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data, but conventional federated models are often too large and unstable for deployment on microcontroller-class devices.

TinyML techniques enable compact neural networks but are typically designed for inference-only workloads.

This work investigates combining Federated Learning with TinyML-based model compression for intrusion detection in IoT environments.

We evaluate compression strategies including knowledge distillation, structured pruning, and quantization within a federated training pipeline.

Preliminary results show that training stability plays a critical role in federated TinyML systems.

In particular, server-coordinated cosine learning-rate scheduling improves Attack Recall from 46.7% to 93.85% while enabling substantial model compression and efficient edge deployment.

These findings provide insights for designing lightweight and privacy preserving intrusion detection systems for IoT devices.