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What Users Think of Generative AI: A Cross-Platform NLP Analysis of Trust and Friction in App Store Reviews

arXiv自然语言 2026-07-20 22:06 3 阅读 查看原文

Generative AI (GenAI) applications have achieved rapid consumer adoption, yet little large-scale research examines user-perceived quality, trust, and adoption barriers.

We present one of the first cross-application analyses of app store reviews for six major GenAI applications (ChatGPT, Gemini, Microsoft Copilot, Claude, DeepSeek, and Perplexity), comprising 17,012 English-language reviews from Google Play and the Apple App Store.

We combine BERTopic topic modeling with RoBERTa sentiment classification and evaluate cross-application differences using chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis, and multinomial logistic regression with Bonferroni correction.

Both components are validated against human coding using a stratified sample of 300 reviews.

Results show that negative sentiment concentrates in advertising (91%), authentication (89%), server reliability (83%), and subscription pricing (73%)

Sentiment differs significantly across applications, with Claude exhibiting the highest negative sentiment (47.7%) alongside a strongly enthusiastic user base, indicating statistically significant polarization.

These findings are robust despite unequal review counts across applications.

As exploratory observations, a subset of DeepSeek reviews raised geopolitical and data privacy concerns related to its Chinese origin, while a proposed Trust Friction Score summarizes application-specific trust and usability barriers into interpretable dimensions.

The study provides validated and actionable evidence on user trust, usability, and adoption barriers in consumer generative AI applications.